The Grant of Letters of Administration in India is a vital legal process under the Indian Succession Act, 1925, designed to empower legal heirs to manage and inherit the estate of a deceased individual who passes away without leaving a valid will. This grant provides the rightful heirs with the authority to administer movable and immovable assets such as bank accounts, securities, property, and other financial holdings. Unlike probate, which validates a will, the grant of letters of administration applies in cases of intestacy or when executors named in the will are unable or unwilling to act.

This comprehensive guide explains the eligibility criteria, step-by-step application procedure, required documents, and the role of the district court in issuing the grant. It also highlights the rights and responsibilities of administrators once appointed. By simplifying complex legal formalities, this guide ensures that heirs understand how to secure their lawful inheritance efficiently and in compliance with statutory requirements. Whether you are a spouse, child, or next of kin, understanding the grant of letters of administration is essential for smooth succession planning in India.